What are the main functions of an Order Picker? Order Picker

As a supplier of order pickers, I’ve had the privilege of witnessing firsthand how these remarkable machines revolutionize the logistics and warehousing industries. Order pickers are specialized forklifts designed to allow operators to pick individual items from storage racks at various heights. Their functions are diverse and crucial for the efficient operation of any warehouse. In this blog post, I’ll delve into the main functions of an order picker and explain why they are indispensable for modern warehousing.
1. Order Picking
The primary function of an order picker is, unsurprisingly, order picking. In a typical warehouse setting, orders are received with specific quantities of various products. The order picker enables the operator to move through the aisles, reach the designated storage locations, and pick the required items. This process is often carried out in a systematic manner, following a pre – determined order picking route to minimize travel time and maximize efficiency.
For example, in a large e – commerce fulfillment center, hundreds or even thousands of orders are processed daily. Order pickers are used to quickly retrieve items such as electronics, clothing, and household goods from the shelves. The operator can ascend to different levels of the storage racks, standing on a platform that can be raised or lowered, to access the products accurately. This function is at the heart of the order fulfillment process, ensuring that customers receive the correct items in a timely manner.
2. Vertical Access
One of the key features of an order picker is its ability to provide vertical access. Warehouses are increasingly utilizing vertical space to store more products efficiently. Traditional forklifts may not be able to access items stored at higher levels as effectively as order pickers. Order pickers can be equipped with masts that allow the operator platform to reach heights ranging from a few meters to over ten meters.
This vertical access function is particularly useful in high – bay warehouses. By reaching up to the upper shelves, order pickers can help companies make the most of their available storage space. It also reduces the need for manual handling of ladders or makeshift platforms, which can be dangerous and time – consuming. For instance, in a pharmaceutical warehouse where valuable drugs are stored on high racks for security reasons, order pickers can safely and quickly retrieve these items.
3. Product Handling and Placement
Order pickers are not only for picking items but also for handling and placing them in the appropriate containers or vehicles. Once an item is picked from the storage rack, the operator can carefully place it onto a pallet, into a tote, or directly into a shipping container. This requires a certain level of precision and control.
The design of the order picker allows for smooth and stable movement of the operator and the products. The operator can use controls to adjust the position of the platform and the forks to ensure that the items are placed securely. For example, in a food distribution warehouse, order pickers are used to handle delicate food products. The operator can place the items gently to avoid damage, ensuring that the products remain in good condition for delivery to the end – customer.
4. Inventory Management
Order pickers play a vital role in inventory management. As the operator picks items, they can also visually inspect the inventory levels on the shelves. This real – time assessment helps in maintaining accurate inventory records. If an item is running low, the operator can report it immediately, allowing the warehouse to reorder in a timely manner.
In addition, order pickers can be used for stock rotation. For products with expiration dates, such as perishable goods or chemicals, the operator can pick the oldest items first, ensuring that the inventory is consumed in a first – in, first – out (FIFO) manner. This helps in reducing waste and keeping the inventory fresh. For example, in a dairy products warehouse, order pickers ensure that the milk and cheese with the earliest expiration dates are picked and shipped first.
5. Mobility and Maneuverability
Another important function of an order picker is its mobility and maneuverability. These machines are designed to operate in narrow aisles, which is a common layout in modern warehouses to maximize storage space. Order pickers can make tight turns and move quickly between storage locations.
The electric – powered order pickers, in particular, offer quiet and efficient operation. They can easily navigate through the warehouse environment without causing excessive noise or fumes. This is beneficial for both the operators and the overall warehouse environment. For example, in a warehouse located in a residential area, the low – noise operation of an order picker helps in reducing disturbances to the neighboring community.
6. Operator Comfort and Safety
Ensuring the comfort and safety of the operator is a crucial function of the order picker. A comfortable operator is more productive, and safety is of utmost importance in a warehouse setting. Order pickers are equipped with features such as ergonomic seating, adjustable controls, and good visibility.
The operator platform is designed to provide a stable and secure working environment. It is equipped with safety rails to prevent falls, and some models come with advanced safety systems such as anti – collision sensors. For example, if an order picker is moving in an aisle and detects an obstacle in its path, the anti – collision sensor can automatically stop the machine to avoid an accident.
7. Integration with Warehouse Management Systems (WMS)
Modern order pickers can be integrated with Warehouse Management Systems (WMS). This integration allows for seamless communication between the order picker and the overall warehouse operations. The WMS can send picking instructions directly to the order picker’s terminal, guiding the operator to the correct storage locations.
After the picking process is completed, the order picker can send real – time data back to the WMS, updating the inventory records and order status. This integration improves the overall efficiency of the warehouse by reducing manual data entry and minimizing errors. For example, in a large distribution center, the WMS can optimize the order picking routes based on the location of the products and the order priorities, and the order picker can follow these optimized routes for faster and more accurate picking.
Why You Need Our Order Pickers
If you are in the warehousing or logistics business, our order pickers can offer significant benefits to your operations. Our order pickers are designed with the latest technology to ensure high – performance, reliability, and safety. We understand the unique requirements of different industries, and our products can be customized to meet your specific needs.

Whether you are running a small – scale local warehouse or a large – scale international distribution center, our order pickers can help you streamline your order picking process, improve inventory management, and enhance overall productivity. Our team of experts is always ready to provide you with professional advice and support to ensure that you get the most out of our products.
Scissor Lift Vehicle If you are interested in learning more about our order pickers or would like to discuss a potential purchase, we encourage you to reach out to us. We look forward to the opportunity to work with you and help you take your warehousing operations to the next level.
References
- "Warehousing and Distribution Operations Management" by John J. Coyle, Edward J. Bardi, and C. John Langley Jr.
- "Logistics Management and Strategy" by Martin Christopher.
- Industry – specific whitepapers on order picking technology and warehouse automation.
Shandong Faster Machinery Co., Ltd.
Shandong Faster Machinery Co., Ltd. is one of the most reliable order picker manufacturers and suppliers in China. With a professional production team, we are able to meet the needs of the majority of our customers. Please rest assured to buy advanced order picker made in China here from our factory.
Address: No.76-4, Hainan Island Road, Qingdao, China.
E-mail: sales@fasterlift.com
WebSite: https://www.fasterlift.com/